| The capital of Bangladesh is Dhaka with its exciting history and rich culture Known the world over as the city of mosques and muslin. It has attracted travellers from far and near through ages. It has history dating back to earliest time. But the exact date of its foundation is not known. However, according to recorded history it was founded in 1608 A.D. as the seat of the imperial Mughal Viceroy of Bengal. Dhaka as the capital of Bangladesh has grown into a busy city of about seven million people with an area of about 815 sq. km Having a happy blending of old and new architectural trends, Dhaka has been developing fast as a modern city and is throbbing with activities in all spheres of life. It is the centre of industrial, commercial, cultural, educational and political activities for Bangladesh. At Tongi Teigaon, Demra, Pagla, Kanchpur the industrial establishments turn-out daily necessities. Motijheel is the main commercial area of the city. Dhaka's major waterfront Sadarghat is on the bank of the river Buriganga and is crowded with all kinds of rivercraft, yatchs, country boats, motor launches, paddle - steamers, fishermen's boats all bustling with activity.Colourful rickshaws (tricycle) on the city streets are common attractions for the visitors.Some of the outstanding tourist attractions of Dhaka are:
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Hindu Temples : Dhakeshwari Temple (llth Century), Ramkrishna Mission.
Churches : Armenian Church (1781 A.D.) St.Mary's Cathedral at Ramna, Church of Bangladesh or former Holy Rosary Church (1677 A.D.) at Teigaon.
1857 Memorial : (Bahadur Shah Park) Built to commemorate the martyrs of the first liberation war (1857-59) against British rule. It was here that the revolting sepoys and their civil compatriots mere publicly hanged
Bangabandhu Memorial Museum : The residence of the father of the nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman at Dhanmondi Residential Area has been turned into a musuem. it contains rare collection of personal effects and photographs of his lifetime.
National Museum : Centrally located, the museum contains a large number of interesting collections including sculptures and paintings of the Hindu, Buddhist and Muslim periods.
Bara Katra: This building of grand scale, now almost in ruins, is one of the most important remains of the Mughal peirod in Dhaka. If is of the type of 'Katra' (enclosed quadrangle building) with a gigantic frontage towards the river Buriganga. It was built by Abul Qasim, Dewan of Shah Shuja in 1644 A.D. It served the purpose of a caravanserai. Chota Katra: Situated about 200 yards east of Bara Katra, Chota Katra was built in 1663 A.D. by Nawab Shaista Khan. This is of similar plan and purpose as the Bara Katra but is smaller in size.
Dhaka Zoo : Popularly known as Mirpur Zoo. Colourful and attractive collections of different local and foreign species of animals and birds including the majestic Royal Bengal Tiger are available here. |
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| Central Shahid Minar : Symbol of Bengali nationalism. This monument was built to commemorate the martyrs of the historic Language movement of 1952. Hundreds and thousands of people with floral wreaths and bouquet gather on 21 February every year to pay respect in a solemn atmosphere. Celebrations begin at zero hour of midnight. National Poet's Graveyard : Revolutionary poet Kazi Nazrul Islam died on the 29 August 1978 and was buried here. The graveyard is adjacent to the Dhaka University Mosque. |
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| Picnic Spots : There are good picnic spots in the area around Savar and Mirzapur. Other beauty spots connected by road with Dhaka include Joydevpur, Sripur, Madhupur, Rajendrapur National Park, Chandra and Salna, all of which have rest-houses that can be used by tourists on request to the Forest Department. |
| | Clubs : Dhaka Club, Dhaka, formed in 1851 in the name of Ramna Dhaka Club. Accom, Rest. & Bar, Swimming Pool, Indoor Games, Tennis, Squash Ph: 880-2- 8619180-4, 505800-4 |
| | American Club, Gulshan, Membership open to all Americans and their families, Swimming, Tennis, Squash, Volleyball, Basketball, Rest, |
Bangladesh is a country of South Asia, and with a population of 147,365,000 is the seventh post populous country of the world whereas area-wise with an area of 144,000 km² it ranks as the ninety-fourth country. The Indian state of West Bengal and Bangladesh make the ethno-linguistic region of Bengal, with a long and glorious history. Archeological finds indicate human settlements in Bangladesh dating back to 4,000 years, and from 7th century onwards, there is a definite history of the region. Most of the lands of Bangladesh are very fertile and are part of the Ganges-Brahmaputra Delta, created by the two important river systems of the Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers. The country faces annual floods and cyclones. Although the cities like Dhaka look over crowded, the hinterland offers a majestic view of rural South Asia, green, serene, peaceful, and enchanting.
With a population density of a,1,090 per sq km, Bangaldesh is very thickly populated. Yet, except Dhaka, which is really a very crowded place, and Chittagong, an active seaport, most of Bangladesh looks spacious and serene, with a lot of greenery, farmlands and waterways all around. Except some hilly regions, the country is largely plain through which many rivers and strands of some of the mightiest rivers of this part of the world (like the Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers) flow into the Bay of Bengal. Bangladesh is not very popular as a tourist destination in the international tourist circuit, but someone with a penchant to experience the unknown would find the country interesting. Some of the places that a tourist may like to see are:
- Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh, gives a feeling of a city stuffed with people and has earned the nickname of Daffy Dhaka.
- The Sundarbans, though it major portions lie in India, it protrudes around 150 kms inside Bangladesh. The Sundarbans mangroves are home to Royal Bengal Tigers which are very difficult to spot. But, one may find several herds of spotted deer. Several species of birds are also found in the Sundarbans.
- Chittagong, the second largest city of Bangladesh, is located on the banks of the Karnaphuli River. There is an Ethnological Museum. A boat ride in the river is exciting.
- Cox’s Bazar is the major beach resort of Bangladesh, and is breathtakingly enchanting. Swimming in some secluded areas of the beach and buying hand weaved cotton clothes directly from the women weavers are a lifetime of experience.
- Mainamati is the place where there stood a large Buddhist monastery in the 8th century, famed to be the largest one to the south of the Himalayas. Now, in ruins, the ruins do reveal intricate terra cotta works and the general grandeur of the monastery.
- St. Martin's Island is a small coral island.
- Chittgong Hill Tracks are unlike most of Bangaldesh in terrain. The Hills offer a panoramic view of ravines and cliffs covered with thick forests with a variety of flora and fauna.
- Rangamati offers virgin lands full of greenery. The major attraction is to watch the people of Chakma tribe, and to have a visit around the Kaptai Lake.
- Bandarban is the place of the people of Bohmong tribe. The weekly village market on Tuesday brings people from many villages and watching the activities in the weekly market is itself an experience, which would be novel for most of the visitor. You may also buy certain artifacts to carry home.
- Alikadam is a point from where you may take boat rides on the Matamurhi River and boat around the villages of local tribal people.
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